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Havanese dogs are formally recognized by the Kennel Cub and American Kennel Cub as a toy dog breed, and is known to be bred for companionship. The Havanese, in case you didn’t know, is the national dog of Cuba. And this breed’s character? It’s very affectionate, quite eager to please it’s owner, and is naturally intelligent. Unlike other toy dog breeds, the Havanese dog can be a child’s playmate. Its loyalty to its owner also makes it a vigilant watchdog.

There are some health issues with this breed you should be informed about. You need to know about these problems if you’re seriously thinking of adding this small dog to your family.

Retinal atrophy - this can lead to partial or complete blindness

The Havanese is susceptible to a condition known as progressive retinal atrophy. The tissue layer behind the dog’s eyes, called the retinas, degenerate. The result of this condition, over time, is partial to complete blindness for the afflicted dog.

What’s not obvious here is how painless the gradual tissue deterioration is to Havanese dogs. The dog just goes blind, along with the reduced activities that entails. There is no known cure for this. Dogs with retinal atrophy inherit this condition from their parents, so that means it’s the breeder’s responsibility to have his breeding dog’s tested for eye problems. This is why it can be expensive to buy a genuinely bred, healthy dog from a breeder - a good breeder is not easily found.

Juvenile cataracts - cloudy spots that reduce the dog’s vision

Although cataracts usually affect dog getting along in years, it’s a bit different with Havanese, since young dogs of this breed can be afflicted with this condition. Cataracts are the cloudy portion of an afflicted Havanese’s eye lens; this condition is not to be taken lightly. This could being as something small and later grow. It’s not always easy to spot this in Havanese hooked. The dog will go blind over time if the Cataracts are not removed. There’s no other way to approach this except through surgery.

Patellar Luxation - or a slipped kneecap

Havanese dogs also prone to getting slipped kneecaps, a condition known as Patellar Luxation. This is painful, as evidenced in dog’s walking with a limp. As with the previous condition, surgery is the solution.

There are other health problems can this breed can be vulnerable to, from infections to improperly formed hip joints that can lead to arthritis. A good breeder will have checked his puppies and dogs and will provide you with the necessary documentation as per health checks are concerned.

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